ACF and FacetWP Test 2 Satellite radio tracking of black scoters caught in the Restigouche River, New Brunswick, CanadaCharacterization of annual migration and habitat use of Black Scoters staging on the Alaska PeninsulaWintering Common Eider Survey of Eastern North AmericaSupport for development of book: Ecology and Conservation of North American Sea DucksAerial Observer’s Guide to North American WaterfowlAn integrated model of scoter populations in eastern North America with a focus on estimating survivalWhat are the ducks telling us? Documenting K'ahsho Got'ine knowledge about scotersRegional variation in common eider exposure to oil-related contaminants in Atlantic CanadaUnifying the coast: Advancing image-based surveys to support sea duck conservation along the Pacific FlywayThe Mitik of Nunatsiavut and beyond: Using satellite telemetry, contaminant analysis and Indigenous Knowledge to uncover movements, key areas of habitat use, and threats for the Common Eiders of northern Labrador throughout their rangeIdentifying the diets and breeding areas of harvested juvenile sea ducks: A continued stable isotope investigationSeasonal Distribution of White-winged Scoters in AlaskaEfficiency of using implantable PTT’s in white-winged scoters in Alaska (an element of SDJV Project #1: Seasonal distribution of scoters in Alaska)Identification of Beaufort Sea Migration Corridor for Sea DucksPopulation Demography of Surf Scoters Wintering in the Strait of Georgia, British ColumbiaMovements, Habitat Use, and Feeding Ecology of sea ducks in the Atlantic FlywayLocal survival and patterns of philopatry for Harlequin Ducks wintering in outer Jericho Bay, MaineIdentifying migration routes and wintering areas of common and king eiders breeding in Nunavut, Canada and GreenlandEcology of breeding Long-tailed Ducks on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, AlaskaSpatial Population Genetic Structure Of White-Winged Scoters (Melanitta fusca)Viruses in long-tailed ducks (Clangula hyemalis) molting in the Beaufort SeaBreeding habitat of Barrow’s Goldeneye in Eastern CanadaLong-term Population Study of Harlequin Ducks in British ColumbiaCoastal molting locations of scoters and eiders in eastern North AmericaContaminants in surf scoters wintering in the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia, CanadaSurvival and recruitment of Common Eiders (Somateria mollissima dresseri) in the Gulf of MaineEvaluating Effects of the Shellfish Industry on Scoter Populations in Coastal British ColumbiaEast coast common eider initiativeBreeding Ecology of White-winged Scoters on the Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge, AlaskaBreeding Ecology of Scoters nesting in the Lower Mackenzie River Watershed, NWTSpatial and temporal patterns of movement by male Black Scoters on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, AlaskaCharacterization of Beaufort Sea Flyway: Long-tailed Ducks and Common EiderImportance of the Alaskan Beaufort Sea to King EidersBreeding biology and habitat use of King Eiders on the Coastal Plain of Northern AlaskaPopulation delineation, winter/spring habitat use and migration ecology of White-winged Scoters and Surf ScotersEvaluation of selenium exposure in common eiders (Somateria mollissima): effects on organ systems and physiologic changesDetermination of breeding areas, migration routes, and local movements associated with surf and white-winged scoters wintering in the inner marine waters of Washington State.Ecology of common eider ducks wintering in association with sea ice, Belcher Islands, NunavutSurvival of Common Eiders in the St. Lawrence EstuaryMigration and condition of long-tailed duck wintering in eastern CanadaEffects of nutrients on the physiology, energetics, and behavior of captive sea ducks relative to sea duck feeding ecology in Chesapeake BayWintering ground effects on vital rates of white-winged scoters (Melanitta fusca) at Redberry Lake, SaskatchewanDuckling survival, habitat use, and incubation rates in common goldeneyes in the Chena River State Recreation AreaFood resources available to sea ducks on migration at the Restigouche River in New Brunswick, Canada and potential contaminant problemsAssessment of the Pacific Black Scoter Population: Population Size, Distribution, and Links among Populations: An Integrated ApproachSurveys of King Eiders, Long-tailed Ducks and Other Migratory Birds in the Central and Western Canadian ArcticWinter population delineation of white-winged and black scoters along the Pacific Coast using genetic techniquesSurvival and reproduction of Pacific common eiders on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, AlaskaComparative Reproductive Strategies Between Long-tailed Ducks and King Eiders at Karrak Lake, Nunavut: use of energy reserves during the nesting seasonFactors involved in population dynamics and delineation of North American mergansersWinter habitat use and selection of the Barrow’s goldeneye eastern population along the St. Lawrence River estuary, Quebec, CanadaTracing Sources of Nutrients and Energy for Clutch Formation by White-winged ScotersPopulation structure and annual survival estimation of female Black Scoters using genetic taggingCross-Seasonal Resource Use and Selenium Levels in Boreal Breeding White-winged ScotersDetermination of species composition, numbers and moult chronology of Scoters along the Labrador CoastPost-breeding ecology of Red-breasted Mergansers in a marine environmentMonitoring sea duck numbers and distribution in relation to existing and proposed aquaculture sites in Atlantic Canada and reducing interactions between the Aquaculture Industry and sea ducksMonitoring Atlantic Flyway Black ScotersEvaluation of methods for estimating population abundance and mapping distribution of wintering scoters and other sea birdsEstimating Distribution and Abundance of Wintering Sea Ducks in Nantucket SoundSurvival, Productivity, and Recruitment of Pacific Common Eiders Breeding at Kigigak Island, Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge, AlaskaGIS Analysis of Habitat Use by Surf Scoters and White-winged ScotersThe Value of Herring Spawn vs. Alternative Prey to Surf Scoters and White-winged Scoters in the Puget Sound-Georgia BasinPopulation delineation, winter/spring habitat use, migration ecology and harvest of Surf Scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) from the southern portion of their winter rangeSpring Migration of Surf Scoters Along the Pacific Coast: Important Habitats and Energetic ImplicationsAerial Survey of Wintering Sea Ducks in Northern British ColumbiaTiming and Location of Acquisition of Nutrients and Energy for Clutch Formation by Black ScotersEcological and behavioural monitoring of American Common Eiders during the annual cycleSeasonal Habitat Requirements of Surf and White-winged Scoters in Puget SoundDelineation of Surf Scoter habitat in Chesapeake Bay, Maryland: Macrobenthic and sediment composition of Surf Scoter feeding sitesTemporal and Geographic Distribution of the Aleutian Islands Pacific Common Eider: Rat and Andreanof Islands and Near IslandsSurveys of Common Eiders and Other Migratory Birds in the Bathurst Inlet area of NunavutDevelopment of Sea Duck Population Estimates from Geo-referenced Aerial Surveys Conducted in Washington State and British ColumbiaJames and Hudson Bays Molting Black Scoter SurveyGreat Lakes Winter Sea Duck SurveyAnnual cycle connectivity, inter- and intra-annual site fidelity, and habitat use of Pacific Barrow’s GoldeneyeDistributions of Sea Ducks in Southeast Alaska: Geographic Patterns and Relationships to Coastal HabitatsMolt ecology of White-winged Scoters in the St. Lawrence estuaryTesting the demographic independence of molting groups using Common Mergansers on the Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge, AlaskaForaging values of hooked mussel and dwarf surf clam: the impacts on surf scoters wintering in the Chesapeake BayEffects of Implanted Transmitters with Percutaneous Antennae on Breeding and Foraging Behavior of Captive Sea Ducks Used as Surrogates for Wild Sea ducksMovements of Common eiders breeding along the north shore of the gulf of St. Lawrence: Relationships between breeding, molting and wintering sitesDiet of Surf Scoters Molting in Eastern North AmericaCompleting the Picture: Spring Body Condition and Breeding Propensity of Surf Scoters along the Pacific CoastInorganic Contaminant Concentrations and Body Condition of Common Goldeneye Wintering on the Great Salt Lake, UtahLake Ontario January Sea Duck SurveyPacific Black Scoter Breeding SurveyAvalon New Jersey Sea Watch: Addressing Monitoring PrerequisitesWaterfowl Breeding Population Survey for Central and Western Arctic CanadaDelineating Breeding Populations and Tracking Night-time Movements of Long-tailed Ducks Wintering in Nantucket SoundSea Duck Migration Monitoring – Point Lepreau Bird ObservatoryDistribution, habitat characteristics, prey abundance and diet of surf scoters (Melanitta perspicillata) and long-tailed ducks (Clangula hyemalis) in polyhaline wintering habitats in the mid-Atlantic region: a comparison of shallow coastal lagoons and Chesapeake Bay environsExamining the Impact of Avian Cholera on the Population Dynamics of a Long-lived Sea Duck, the Northern EiderComparative demography of three cavity nesting sea ducks: Bufflehead and Common and Barrow’s goldeneyeMolting ecology of Surf and White-winged Scoters in Southeast AlaskaPopulation delineation and wintering ecology of Surf Scoters in Southeast AlaskaAtlantic Coast Wintering Sea Duck SurveySea duck abundance, habitat associations and productivity in the Hudson Bay LowlandEstablishing a mercury exposure profile for wintering Harlequin DucksLocation and Characterization of sea ducks molting sites in Ungava Bay, Nunavik, Québec Year Funded Focal Species